WOMEN OF THE WORLD, MOBILISE THIS #MARCH8 [1]
For the women of La Via Campesina from all over the world, 8th of March
is a day of struggle, resistance and denunciation of the capitalist
system, transnational corporations (TNCs), patriarchy and masochism.
These oppress, exploit and violate women. It's also a day of solidarity
with women's struggles.
As peasant women, we are fully committed to the struggle for food
sovereignty as a solution for systemic change. This includes our
struggle for access to land, water, health and seeds. We use agroecology
as a political practice which envisions a world built on the principles
of justice and equity.
In recent times, we have seen an increase in violence against women. Our
struggles and resistances are being criminalised in a context of growing
conservatisms, dismantling of public policies and violations of
long-fought-for women's rights.
The recent grab of power by right-wing governments and heteropatriarchal
forces around the world has further imposed an environment where women
are violated, oppressed and in some cases assassinated with impunity. In
this system, women suffer violence in different ways every day. There
are patriarchal forces that confine and bind women in the private
sphere, i.e. the home, to care for others. These forces constantly keep
us, women, away from political sphere or the social and public life.
Therefore, it is necessary for us, peasant women of the world, to take
the street on this 8thof March, to mobilise, take action and defend our
rights, lands, seeds, healthy food and to raise our voices to say Stop
Violence Against Women, in ways that suit each organisation's struggles,
goals and local contexts.
We are committed to building alliances for the struggles of peasant
women against capital and heteropatriarchal violence. Therefore, we also
support and join the International Women Strike this 8th of March.
STOP VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN!
GLOBALISE THE STRUGGLE, GLOBALISE HOPE!
-------------------------
TAKE ACTION
* Send in your posters, photographs, videos, event plans, press
invitations to lvcweb(a)viacampesina.org
* You can also create short videos. To know more click here [2]
* To download posters, social media cards and more click here [3]
CONTACTS:
* Rashmi Munikempanna (India) - rashmi.munikempanna(a)gmail.com | +91
8762805428
* Iridiani Seibert (Brazil) - iridianigs(a)yahoo.com.br | +55
61999662804
* Mily Treviño-Sauceda (US) - milyliderescampesinas(a)msn.com |
+19515451917
Links:
------
[1]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/women-mainmen…
[2] https://cloud.viacampesina.org/s/YOBf5NNWxuaSPm3/download
[3] https://cloud.viacampesina.org/s/YwJIqtryII1Z5cs
CONDEMNATION OF THE MURDER OF SULEIMAN HAMMAD, PALESTINIAN FARMER [1]
LA VÍA CAMPESINA strongly condemns the brutal and intentional murder of
our comrade Suleiman Hammad, an 85-year-old Palestinian farmer who on
February 8th, 2017 was run over by an Israeli settler, while walking to
work on his land near Al-Khader Village, south of Bethlehem.
We send our condolences and solidarity to his family and our sister
organization, the Union of Agricultural Work Committees (UAWC) of
Palestine. We urge all people, social movements, and governments to
pressure international institutions to help stop the systematic
violation of the Right to Life of Palestinian farmers and bring an end
to the Israeli Occupation of Palestine.
WHAT YOU CAN DO?
> * Write a statement against the constant violation of the Right to Life of Palestinian farmers.
> * Break the international community's silence and act immediately to protect the Palestinian farmers and put pressure to end the Israeli Occupation.
> * Organize protests in front of the Israeli Embassies to stop the Israeli violation against our farmers' rights.
> * Other ideas? Keep us posted!
Links:
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[1]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/news-from-the-regions-mainmenu-29/223…
La Via Campesina | e-Newsletter | New Year Edition 2017
Donate [1]
This edition of the newsletter is the result of a collective effort of
organisations, which are part of_ La Via Campesina_ movement worldwide.
To subscribe click here [2]
REMEMBERING KATHY OZER, A FIGHTER FOR FAMILY FARMERS
-------------------------
Kathy didn't just talk and study and explain. She worked! She organized!
She advocated for those in need, and while we will feel her loss for
some time, we are blessed she came our way. Her work will not be in
vain. It will be on-going. She taught us well. Read the full statement
issued by NFFC [3]
VIA CAMPESINA CONDEMNS RECENT CRIMINALISATION OF TRADITIONAL SEED
EXCHANGE IN TANZANIA
-------------------------
[4]The recent reports that Tanzanian farmers would face heavy penalties
or a long prison sentence if they continue their traditional seed
exchange beyond government prescribed areas does not come as a surprise
to La Via Campesina Southern and Eastern Africa (LVC SEAf) and its
allies. This confirm our fears and what we have been lobbying against:-
Alliance for Green Revolution in Africa (AGRA),[1] the New Alliance for
Food Security and Nutrition (NAFSN)[2] and the Common Markets for
Eastern and Southern Africa (COMESA)[3] and Southern Africa Development
Community (SADC)[4] seed harmonisation regulatory systems. The
consultations with the smallholder farmers and their various
associations was very limited and done on the last minute following an
outcry by the Civil Society Organisations. We highlighted that seed
policy harmonisation path to promote commercial seed industry will lead
to criminalisation of traditional farmer saved seed systems whose
foundation is among things underpin by ability to exchange their seeds
without restrictions. Read the full statement [4]
NEWS FROM AROUND THE WORLD
INDONESIAN PEASANTS' UNION (SPI) DENOUNCE WTO PANEL RULING THAT FAVOR US
AND NZ.
-------------------------
Denouncing the ruling, Henry Saragih, General Chairperson of Indonesian
Peasant's Union and member of ICC (International Coordination Committee)
of La Via Campesina, has warned that this would hamper the efforts of
the Indonesian government to strengthen and develop self-sufficiency in
food and meat production. Read More [5]
MILK CRISIS: DEREGULATION NOT IN THE INTEREST OF PRODUCERS AND CONSUMERS
-------------------------
European milk producers (ECVC and the European Milk Board - EMB) met
again in Brussels for a symbolic action on the occasion of the EU
Agriculture and Fisheries Council meeting. Read More [6]
COMMISSION AND COUNCIL ONLY ADD TO THE DAIRY OVERFLOW WITH THEIR MILK
POWDER
-------------------------
On January 23rd, the European Coordination Via Campesina (ECVC), along
with the European Milk Board (EMB), demonstrated in front of the Justus
Lipsius building - Rue de la Loi 175, 1000 Brussels, against the
placement of milk powder resulting from public intervention, and in
defence of the restoration of regulatory instruments on milk production
in the EU. Read More [7]
DEMONETISATION IN INDIA: FARMERS' GROUPS WRITE AN OPEN LETTER TO THE
PRIME MINISTER
-------------------------
Several farmers' groups in India have written a joint letter to the
Prime Minister of India, highlighting the severe distress that exists in
the countryside after the Indian Government withdrew nearly 86% of the
currency in circulation overnight, in a supposed crackdown on corruption
and 'black economy. Bharatiya Kisan Union, a member of La Via Campesina
is also a signatory to the letter. Read More [8]
"AGROECOLOGY IS A WAY OF LIFE"
An in-depth interview with students of agroecologic school EDUCAR - Five
young landless people on how they experience this educational process.
Read More [9]
PROMOTE PEASANT AGROECOLOGY AS AN ALTERNATIVE TO MIGRATION: LVC IN DHAKA
-------------------------
La Via Campesina insisted throughout the PGA event in Dhaka that peasant
agroecology is a solution to climate change and the need to call upon
the nation states who are participating in Global Forum on Migration and
Development (GFMD) to rethink the development model they are pursuing.
Read More [10]
COP22: MARRAKECH DECLARATION
-------------------------
For real alternatives to preserve environmental balances and recognise
climate justice, For a fair and sustainable future for all peoples. Read
More [11]
JUSTICE FOR NICINHA AND THE RIVERSIDE COMMUNITIES OF THE BRAZILIAN
AMAZON
-------------------------
Mother, fisherwoman, activist of Brazil's Movimento dos Atingidos por
Barragens (MAB - Movement of People Affected by Dams) and a courageous
woman who was not afraid to denounce the human rights violations
committed by the Sustainable Energy of Brazil Consortium (ESBR) against
the communities on the banks of the Madeira River, Nicinha was
criminally silenced. Read More [12]
WOMEN PASTORALISTS: NEGLECTED IN THE 21ST CENTURY
-------------------------
In her last regular column for Farming Matters, Elizabeth Mpofu makes a
plea for governments to listen to pastoralists, particularly the women
among them. Read More [13]
"3% OF THE FARMS CONTROL 50% OF THE ARABLE LANDS IN THE EU": KAYA THOMAS
-------------------------
At the FAO Workshop on the Implementation of Voluntary Guidelines on the
Responsible Governance of Tenure (VGGT), held in Budapest Hungary, Kaya
Thomas from Arbeitsgemeinschaft bäuerliche Landwirtschaft (AbL) /ECVC
spoke at length about land fragmentation, collapsing rural
infrastructure and contradictory land laws. Here is the full text of her
speech that she delivered on behalf of CSOs and social movements. Read
More [14]
TOWARDS A POPULAR VOTE ON FOOD SOVEREIGNTY IN SWITZERLAND
-------------------------
Uniterre's quest to write food security into the Swiss constitutionOn
the back of La Via Campesina's 4th international meeting in Maputo, the
idea to incorporate food sovereignty into the Swiss Constitution took
form under the Uniterre committee, a member of European Coordination Via
Campesina. Read More [15]
FREE TRADE, RURAL CANADA AND HOW TO KEEP CANADA FROM BEING TRUMPED
-------------------------
The once mighty farmer cooperative handlers and processors have been
dismantled and absorbed into a handful of transnational corporations.
80% of Vancouver's terminal capacity used to be owned and operated by
prairie Pools. Now the private trade owns it all. With the Canadian
Wheat Board gone there is no real economic participation by farmers
beyond the farm gate, nor any referee to discipline the railroads |
writes _Jan Slomp_ (President of the National Farmers Union. He farms
near Courtenay, BC. Read More [16]
DEMONSTRATION IN BERLIN: _WE ARE FED UP WITH AGRO INDUSTRY!_
-------------------------
Free trade agreements such as CETA, TTIP and EPAs with African countries
will further liberalize the markets and lead to even greater export
dependency. The agricultural policies in Berlin and Brussels need to be
held responsible for that. We are farmers, food producers, beekeepers,
bakers, gardeners, animal, environmental and nature activists,
development workers, critical consumers and committed young people,
calling on you to join us as we fight for a more rural and ecological
agriculture on the 7th international "We are fed up!" demonstration.
Read More [17]
TRAINING CAMP ON ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE IN KARNATAKA, INDIA
-------------------------
Thousands of farmers came together to attend a class on ecological
farming at the Muruga Matha, a religious institution in southern
Karnataka, where a five-day intensive study camp on a chemical-free
farming method called Zero Budget Natural Farming (ZBNF) took place.
Read More [18]
WHAT DO LOVE LETTERS HAVE TO DO WITH FARMING?
-------------------------
Shifting to agroecology and sustainable agriculture isn't just about a
change in production models, its as much about changing the
relationships we have - including between genders.
Read More [19]
AGROECOLOGY CAMP IN PUERTO RICO
-------------------------
The goal of the encampment was to bring people together to work and
learn with one another and study agroecology as a tool of struggle
within the current political context. The methodology of the encampment
consisted of farm work in the mornings, followed by facilitated
discussions on topics including the agrarian history of Puerto Rico,
agroecology as a tool for social struggle and gender dynamics within
social movements. Read More [20]
CALL FOR MORATORIUM ON NEW GENETIC EXTINCTION TECHNOLOGY AT UN
CONVENTION
-------------------------
At the 2016 UN Convention on Biodiversity held in Cancun Mexico in
December 2016, international conservation and environmental leaders
called upon governments to establish a moratorium on the controversial
genetic extinction technology called gene drives.. Read More [21]
REMOVAL OF IMPORT DUTY ON WHEAT WILL DESTROY FARMERS: WARNS BKU, INDIA
-------------------------
Bharatiya Kisan Union opposes the removal of import duty on wheat and is
instead demanding the government to hike it to 40%. Read More [22]
INDONESIA PEASANTS' UNION PROTEST AGAINST CHEAP IMPORT OF POTATOES
-------------------------
A large number of small farmers and peasants in Indonesia took out a
massive protest against the cheap imports of potatoes, which has thrown
the local varieties out of the market and has caused distress to local
farmers. Read More [23]
"THERE CAN BE NO DECLARATION ON THE RIGHTS OF PEASANTS WITHOUT THE RIGHT
TO LAND"
-------------------------
Henry Saragih (Serikat Petani - Indonesia, La Via Campesina) and Ramona
Duminicioiu (Eco Ruralis - Romania, European Coordination Via Campesina)
spoke at the Palais des Nations in Geneva about the reasons why the
Right to Land and other Natural Resources is crucial for the Declaration
of the Rights of Peasants. Read More [24]
DAIRY AND POULTRY IN INDIA—GROWING CORPORATE CONCENTRATION, LOSING GAME
FOR SMALL PRODUCERS
-------------------------
This case study prepared by Ashelsha Khadse was part of a report What's
at Steak, published by Global Forest Coalition at the 13th Conference of
the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, held in Cancun,
Mexico in December 2016. Read More [25]
GRAPHIC NARRATIVE: TOGETHER WE CAN COOL THE PLANET!
Year: 2016
Summary:
Based on the video Together we can cool the planet! [26] co-produced by
La Vía Campesina and GRAIN in 2015, we have created a comic book [27] to
support training activities of social movements and civil society
organisations around climate change. This comic book looks at how the
industrial food system impacts our climate and also explains what we can
do to change course and start cooling the planet.
Download the Publication (English) [27]
THE NEW EDITION OF THE NYÉLÉNI NEWSLETTER IS NOW ONLINE!
Social movements, use agroecology to challenge existing power
structures, to resist the multiple attacks on our Mother Earth, and as a
tool for the social, economic, cultural, political and ecological
transformation of communities and territories. Click here to download
the English edition [28] or read it directly in the website at
www.nyeleni.org [29]
[30]
Inspiring visuals from the mass mobilisation against Free Trade
Agreements in Europe Watch Now [31]
[32]
HONEY AT THE TOP is a film about the Sengwer forest people of the
Cherangani Hills, Kenya, being evicted from their ancestral land in the
name of conservation. Facing international pressure from organisations
like the World Bank, a corrupt Kenya Forest Service who are burning
their houses, and attempts to turn the forest into a commodity through
carbon offsetting schemes, the Sengwer fight to hold onto their culture
and resist the evictions. Watch Now [33]
[34]
_DO NOTHING_, a film by Deadend Left and Amrita Bhoomi follows the
story of a couple - KM Raje Gowda and Kalpana who move from chemical
farming into Zero Budget Natural Farming (a method developed by Subhash
Palekar in India). This is a portrait not just of their farm but also
peeks into the Green Revolution, Pesticide Companies, Prof MD
Nanjundaswamy's fight against TNCs via Karnataka Rajya Raitha Sangha
(KRRS).
Watch Now [35]
[36]
After the earthquake April 7, 2016, a mute and silent plot of eviction,
displacement and dispossession of the island of Muisne, has been weaving
the government of the self-proclaimed "Citizen Revolution" in Ecuador.
The declaration, 'high risk zone for its inhabitants' and 'area for the
promotion of tourism', is a cruel irony that shows the government
opacity and their shady interests.
_"WE'RE NOT LEAVING, WE'RE STAYING HERE"_ has been the response of the
people, women and men, of the island that multiplies resistance and
calls organization for defense of homes and land, that cradle of
mangrove that was born. Watch Now [37]
YOU ARE AN IMPORTANT PART OF THE AUTONOMY OF OUR MOVEMENT
-------------------------
As a supporter who has contributed financial resources to La Via
Campesina, and as an activist who joins us on the streets and in the
fields, your support is always welcome and put to good use.
You can renew your contribution to La Via Campesina by clicking [1]here.
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write to VIACAMPESINA(a)VIACAMPESINA.ORG
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[26]
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[27] https://www.grain.org/attachments/4105/download
[28]
https://viacampesina.org/en/images/stories/pdf/2016-12-14-Nyeleni_Newslette…
[29] http://www.nyeleni.org/
[30] https://vimeo.com/200014663
[31] https://tv.viacampesina.org/Stop-CETA?lang=en
[32] https://vimeo.com/132069480
[33] https://tv.viacampesina.org/Honey-at-the-Top?lang=en
[34] https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vTWUu_HB4z0
[35]
https://tv.viacampesina.org/Do-Nothing-a-film-on-Zero-Budget?lang=en
[36] https://vimeo.com/198361627
[37] https://tv.viacampesina.org/Musine-We-re-staying?lang=en
[38] http://www.twitter.com/via_campesina
[39] https://www.facebook.com/viacampesinaOFFICIAL/
[40] https://vimeo.com/viacampesina
DEMONITISATION IN INDIA: FARMERS' GROUPS WRITE AN OPEN LETTER TO THE
PRIME MINISTER [1]
[2]Several farmers' groups in India have written a joint letter to the
Prime Minister of India, highlighting the severe distress that exists in
the countryside after the Indian Government withdrew nearly 86% of the
currency in circulation overnight, in a supposed crackdown on corruption
and 'black economy'.
Three months since the decision to partially demonitise all bills worth
1000 INR and replace all bills worth 500 INR, the move has been widely
criticised by economists of all leanings as chaotic and unwarranted.
India is a predominantly cash-based economy. The government's drive to
turn India into a cashless society,one where digital banking and plastic
transactions would become the norm, has taken much of the rural society
by surprise where digital infrastructure necessary to facilitate such a
transition is barely existent.
While mobile phone usage in India is impressively common, number of
smartphone users are only a fraction of that number. More so, much of
the rural population are out of the formal banking system due to lack of
adequate infrastructure in the forms of bank branches and ATMs. The
crackdown, announced abruptly on 8 November 2016, was intended to catch
currency hoarders by surprise and thereby obliterate the black economy.
The government had estimated that nearly 20% of the total cash in
circulation were hoarded as 'black money' and this surprise step would
effectively force the hoarders to either destroy those cash or come
clean. At the time of publishing this article, reports indicate that
nearly 97% of the cash currency have returned to the banks, effectively
raising doubts about the claims that '20% of currency were being hoarded
as cash'. Critics say that most of those who involve in money laundering
and tax evasion have parked their assets in tax havens or in real estate
properties and that this crackdown would do nothing to retrieve that
back.
Effectively, the rural agricultural economy which is heavily dependent
on cash is in tatters. The English version of the open letter,
reproduced below, gives a sneak peak into the distress that has dawned
upon Indian farmers and farm workers, who were already reeling under
back-to-back droughts and price crash on their produce due to cheap
imports and agricultural dumping brought about by free trade agreements.
Bharatiya Kisan Union, a member of La Via Campesina is also a signatory
to the letter.
-------------------------
DATE: 5 JAN 2017
DEAR PRIME MINISTER,
Namaste! The signatories to this open letter to you represent lakhs of
farmers of this country across various states and regions. We have been
deeply distressed at the hardships that rural India in general, and
farmers including agricultural workers have been going through from the
time that you brought in demonetization of 86% of India's currency on
November 8th 2016, in the name of curbing black money in our economy.
Right from the beginning, it was clear that our rural and agrarian
contexts/economies were not kept in mind and measures not taken
specifically for these vulnerable and critical groups in this entire
demonetization episode.
We also listened to your address to the nation attentively and carefully
on 31st December 2016 evening, hoping to hear some good news that will
signal an end to the hardships. We had hoped that you will share some
evidence on the gains from this "surgical strike" on the economy. We
have however been disappointed. On the agriculture front, you talked
about the government taking care of the interest on agri loans from
DCCBs and Primary Societies for 60 days, by paying directly into the
bank accounts of farmers. NABARD will be re-capitalising cooperative
banks and societies to a tune of Rs. 41000 crores, you said. You also
said that 3 crore Kisan Credit Cards will be made into RuPay Debit cards
within three months so that they can be used by farmers anywhere. We
find all of these inadequate when the entire season has been affected
badly for the farmers. We also find that this is a rehash of what
already exists.
A reality check against these three major measures that you announced to
ameliorate the sufferings of farmers shows the following:
* When the entire agricultural season suffers due to an adverse effect
on timely operations because of the demonetization move, postponing the
loan repayment period by 60 days or the government bearing the interest
for those 60 days to a tune of Rs. 333 for Rs.50000/- crop loan (usual
short term loan amount for the average farmer covered by institutional
credit) is a pittance against the hardship inflicted, that too in a good
year. It is bad enough that farmers suffer natural disasters of all
kinds, without having to face such surgical strikes in years when they
could have recovered some losses.
* The provision for RuPay and other debit cards against KCC existed
since 2012 and 5.66 million such cards have already been issued in
2013-14 itself. A natural extension of this move by the UPA government
should have actually covered 3 crore farmers by now and it would be
surprising if that did not happen in the natural course of scaling up of
this measure.
* About the infusion of 41000 crore rupees of low interest credit to
cooperative banks and societies by NABARD: this is not new, and in
2015-16, NABARD sanctioned credit limits aggregating 71497 crores under
short term refinance portfolio and Rs. 48,064 crores in long term
refinancing. This is the unutilized last quarter funding that was in any
case available.
* Given all the above, given that no clear benefits have been created
from the demonetization move and our collective sacrifice, and given
that there are no clear timelines indicated on when full cash
availability will be restored, we are forced to conclude that farmers'
hardships do not seem to matter to the government at all.
In fact, your timing of the demonetization move had shown a dismaying
disregard to farmers' livelihood cycles / agricultural seasonal
calendars. Selling of kharif produce was affected as were the rabi
season agricultural operations. Showing higher rabi sowing in 2016-17
against a bad season last year (2015-16) is not the measure to indicate
that demonetization has had no impact on this Rabi. Estimating the
contraction in rabi operations vis-à-vis a good year, without the
demonetization impacts, would be the right thing to do.
In villages all over India, we have come across numerous tales of
hardship and woes, ranging from agricultural workers not being paid in
time by farmers owing to shortage of cash, to farmers cutting back on
investments on the crop management in this season, to farmers not being
able to sell their produce with traders citing their own difficulties
and importantly, loanee farmers from cooperative banks not even being
able to repay their loans! Even timely repairs of machinery are becoming
difficult. The thrift and credit activity in self help groups and their
federations has also been affected. The difficulties of producers of
perishable produce are particularly acute. There are also the hardships
of returning migrant workers, who are unable to find work outside
villages in other sectors.
The biggest negative impact of this entire demonetization process so far
is the destruction that is taking place of the rural cooperative banking
sector,, whereas there is a dire need to actually strengthen rural
banking and agricultural credit in numerous ways, including removal of
political interference.
The DCBs were not allowed to exchange or deposit invalidated 500 and
1000 rupee notes. This affected 12 crore customers of 33 State
Cooperative Banks and 367 District Cooperatives Banks, even though all
these SCBs and 349 DCBs are on the core banking platform. About 5 crore
farmers, despite having fulfilled due KYC norms and having received
kisan credit card loans, are unable to repay loans and reports suggest
that loan offtake has come down drastically. If the current trends
continue, cooperative banks are headed towards decimation.
For those farmers/agricultural workers operating Jan Dhan Yojana
accounts, the norms have been inequitable in terms of withdrawal limits.
Coming to the policy dream of moving India to a cashless/less-cash
digital economy, we can only say that farmers and other rural Indians
would like basic infrastructure and services like uninterrupted power
supply to be ensured, in the first instance, before such dreams can
become a reality. Such services will directly contribute to our
livelihoods and add to the economic growth of the country.
It appears that "war on black money" and demonetization are being used
to forcibly integrate the rural masses into certain techno-financial
regimes. While these assure profits for the corporate sectors that run
these techno-financial systems, they imply tremendous hardships on the
average rural person, whose access to such systems is limited and for
whom such systems will serve little purpose. The implementation of such
a system does not take into account the gap between metropolitan
financial systems and that of the rural and agrarian economies, and
reflects a lack of intimate knowledge about rural economies. In the
final reckoning, the current demonetisation will have introduced new
forms of corruption (as already evident in the commission system for old
notes, the transfer of large amounts of new currency to hoarders and
income-tax evaders), punitive financial systems that will ensure huge
profits to the corporate financiers, and will intensify the
pauperisation of the rural masses, especially small and marginal farmers
who form the bulk of the farming population.
Like other sections of society, we had remained silent since you had
sought sacrifices for 50 days from all citizens, till December 30th, in
anticipation of some major benefits to be gained by the economy.
However, it is unclear what the objective was for this entire exercise
and how it has been achieved. History will remember this scheme as the
most hurtful one since independence, in the name of resolving the
problems of corruption, black money, and terrorism.
During the Pre-Budget consultation on agriculture held by the Finance
Minister on 19th November 2016, one of the important demands of various
farmer unions to the government was to find ways of exempting farming
transactions from demonetization rules. However, no positive
intervention was taken up in this regard, other than to allow farmers to
purchase some inputs like seeds from public sector bodies using
demonetized notes. That was an extremely inadequate response from the
government. There has also been an additional 60 days provided for
repayment of farm loans, in addition to extension of timelines for crop
insurance premium. All of these would have been helpful only if cash
flows were actualizing and were getting enhanced, which is not the case
right now.
Meanwhile, the latest NCRB figures on farm suicides in 2015 highlight
yet again, the deep distress in Indian agriculture, affecting both
farmers and agricultural workers, with a vast majority of the farmers'
suicides being related to indebtedness/bankruptcy. This nation cannot
afford to put any more burden on its *anna daatas* who are keeping the
country fed.
At this juncture, we seek from you the following actions to ameliorate
the hardships being faced by farmers:
>From the black money netted (non-return of demonetized notes back to the
banking system, or from the taxes and revenues collected by the current
crackdown and new tax amnesty measures), each farm household (we are
using an expansive definition of a farmer here to include agricultural
workers too) should be paid through Direct Benefit Transfer Rs. 10,000/-
at least. This would amount to around Rs.1.2 lakh crores of rupees,
which is less than the projections made initially about the outcome of
this war against black money.
Cooperative Banks be immediately brought on par with other banks, first
and foremost. All restrictions on deposits and withdrawals from the
cooperative banks should be withdrawn.
All withdrawal and deposit curbs on farmers should be withdrawn fully
even in the context of Jan Dhan Yojana accounts.
Announce a loan waiver immediately to all farmers, owing to the massive
disruptions caused in the agricultural activities in this season.
With increased NABARD funding, enhance soft loans to Joint Liability
Groups and Self Help Groups. Provide for village level funds to finance
and support women farmers.
Further, in the kisan credit scheme, the scale of finance should be
increased, interest rates should be lowered and agriculture credit
expanded for more coverage.
Given that the cash crunch is expected to continue, set up an
MGNREGS-like mechanism to fund agricultural operations so that all
agricultural operations continue smoothly even as workers get paid by
government into their accounts, from where withdrawals should be allowed
unconditionally. Double the allocation of MNREGA.
Adequate arrangements be made from now itself for Rabi season sales and
marketing to take place unhindered. Adequate cash flows be ensured with
traders and other agencies so that farmers do not suffer in any way.
Government should step in to procure as much as it can, including dals
like arhar which are at present seeing a crash in the markets, and pay
these amounts into farmers accounts immediately.
-------------------------
SINCERELY,
* Yudhvir Singh, General Secretary, All India Coordination Committee
of Farmers Movement (AICCFM)
* Virendra Kumar Shrivastava, President, Laghu Simant Krishak Morach,
Uttar Pradesh
* Virendra Dagar, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU), Delhi
Rural
* Vijay Jawandhia, Shetkari Sanghathana, Maharashtra
* Vidyadhar Olkha, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU),
Rajasthan
* Sukhdev Singh Gill, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU),
Himachal Pradesh
* Satnam Singh Cheema, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU),
Uttarakhand
* Rusikulya Rayat Sangha
* Ratan Singh Mann, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU),
Haryana
* Rajveer Singh Gadaun, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU),
Uttar Pradesh
* Poguri Chennaiah, Rashtriya Vyavasaya Vruthidarula Union (A
Federation of Unions of agri.workers,marginal farmers & Fisher people in
India)
* Paschima Odisha Krushak Sangathan Samanvaya Samiti
* Nallagounder, Uzhavar Ulaippalar Katchi (Tamil Nadu Farmers
Association)
* Mahila Kisan Adhikaar Manch (MAKAAM)
* Krushak Bikash Mancha
* Kiran Vissa, Raithu Swarajya Vedika
* Kavitha Kuruganti, ASHA-Kisan Swaraj
* K. Sella Mutthu, President, Tamil Nadu Farmers Association
* Jayant Verma, Vice President, All India Agragami Kissan Sabha
* Jagdish Singh, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU), Madhya
Pradesh
* Gurnam Singh, President, Bhartiya Kissan Union, Haryana
* Dr Sunilam, Kisan Sangharsh Samiti
* Dhan Singh Sherawat, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU), Maharashtra
* Deshi Bihan Surakshya Mancha, Odisha
* Com Hannan Mollah, General Secretary, All India Kisan Sabha
* Ch. Rakesh Tikait, National Spokesman, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU)
* Ajmer Singh Lakhowal, State President, Bhartiya Kissan Union (BKU),
Punjab
* Adi Krushak Sangathan
Links:
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[1]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/news-from-the-regions-mainmenu-29/221…
[2]
http://media.indiatimes.in/media/content/2016/Dec/cf267b4a-826e-45f9-bfcc-d…
170 GLOBAL GROUPS CALL FOR MORATORIUM ON NEW GENETIC EXTINCTION
TECHNOLOGY AT UN CONVENTION [1]
At the 2016 UN Convention on Biodiversity held in Cancun Mexico this
month, international conservation and environmental leaders called upon
[2] governments to establish a moratorium on the controversial genetic
extinction technology called gene drives.
Gene drives, developed through new gene-editing techniques- are designed
to force a particular genetically engineered trait to spread through an
entire wild population - potentially changing entire species or even
causing deliberate extinctions. The statement urges governments to put
in place an urgent, global moratorium on the development and release of
the new technology, which poses serious and potentially irreversible
threats to biodiversity, as well as national sovereignty, peace and food
security.
Over 170 civil society organisations from six continents have joined the
call [2].
Among them were environmental organizations including Friends of the
Earth International; trade unions such as the International Union of
Food Workers representing over 10 million workers in 127 countries; the
largest global organization of small-scale famers La Via Campesina
International, and organics movements like the International Federation
of Organic Agricultural Movements; the international indigenous peoples'
organization Tebtebba; scientist coalitions including European Network
of Scientists for Social and Environmental Responsibility and Unión de
Científicos Comprometidos con la Sociedad (Mexico); as well as ETC Group
and Third World Network.
Also read [3] the briefing by Civil Society Working Group on Gene Drive.
_(This article is an abridged, slightly edited version of what appeared
on ETC Group website, early this month. To read the original article,
click here [4])_
Links:
------
[1]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/biodiversity-…
[2]
http://www.synbiowatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/12/CBD-Gene-Drive-Sign-o…
[3]
http://www.synbiowatch.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/11/case-for-gene-drive-m…
[4]
http://www.etcgroup.org/content/160-global-groups-call-moratorium-new-genet…
La Via Campesina | e-Newsletter | November, 2016
Donate [1]
This edition of the newsletter is the result of a collective effort of
organisations, which are part of_ La Via Campesina_ movement worldwide.
To subscribe click here [2]
LA VIA CAMPESINA MESSAGE OF SOLIDARITY WITH CUBA, IN THEIR TIME OF
NATIONAL MOURNING
-------------------------
We the men, wo [3]men, and youth of La Vía Campesina, salute the people
of Cuba during their time of national mourning over the death of
Comandante Fidel Castro Ruz, historic leader of the Cuban Revolution and
an inspiration for struggles of emancipation of poor people of the
world, from imperialism and capital.
We would like to express our most heartfelt condolences and solidarity
with our brothers and sisters of the Asociación Nacional de Agricultores
Pequeños (ANAP) who, inspired by Comandante Fidel, have led the fight
for food sovereignty and in this way feeding the people and protecting
the natural resources. Just a few months ago, during their national
congress, the members of ANAP celebrated the anniversary of the Agrarian
Reform promulgated by Comandante Fidel 57 years ago. Read the full
statement [3]
'NOT ONE LESS': NO MORE VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN!
La Via Campesina reaffirm its commitment to women's struggles for equal
rights and human dignity
-------------------------
We as women carry enormous responsibilities in this world, and feed
entire nations using agroecological practices, without our economic,
social, legal and political rights being recognised, and without public
programmes to guarantee equal social and economic participation.For this
reason we are making a global call to our organisations, allies and
friends to join forces to support actions, mobilisations and activities
to denounce the different types of violence faced by women and to
criticize the capitalist patriarchal model and the encroachment of
agribusiness in our territories.
On this day of struggle we join the voices of millions of women who came
together in Latin America on 19th October to shout "Not one less, we
want us alive" to denounce the alarming growth in femicide[1] and
male-chauvinist and misogynist violence against women. Read the full
statement [4]
NEWS FROM AROUND THE WORLD
COP22: FALSE SOLUTIONS TO THE CLIMATE CRISIS MAY CONSTITUTE CRIMES
AGAINST HUMANITY
-------------------------
Approximately 40 people, from Morocco and all over the world, the
majority of which were youth, represented La Via Campesina at Marrakech
during COP 22. Read the press release [5]
SYSTEM CHANGE, NOT CLIMATE CHANGE
-------------------------
System change is an expression of root cause analysis, which is a
critical part of what Vía Campesina is doing in Morocco this week.
Instead of jumping haphazardly from the problem of the climate crisis to
solutions, activists are affirming that they must first get to the heart
of its contention. Read More [6]
OVER 1500 POLICE PERSONNEL UNLEASH BRUTAL ATTACK ON PEASANTS IN MEKAR
JAYA VILLAGE, INDONESIA
-------------------------
Langkat Nusantara Kepong, a Malaysian plantation company, assisted by
local police officials, unleashes brutal attack on peasants in Mekar
Jaya Village in Indonesia to appropriate nearly 554 hectares of land!
Read More [7]
FAO SYMPOSIUM ON AGROECOLOGY
-------------------------
A delegation representing La Via Campesina spoke at the FAO led
symposium on Agroecology, held in Budapest from the 24-25th of November.
The symposium was hosted by the Government of Hungary with support from
the Government of France. Read More [8]
"SPARKS HAVE TURNED INTO RAGING FIRES" KARNATAKA FARMERS PROTEST
-------------------------
Farmers had been on a campaign trail for a month prior, mobilizing
cities and villages with a three-point demand: complete waiver of loans
of farmers, farm workers and women's self-help groups; scientific
compensation for crop losses; implementation of a comprehensive drought
management plan. Read More [9]
COP 22 : OUR LAND IS WORTH MORE THAN CARBON
-------------------------
In its haste, COP 22, being called the "action COP" or the "agriculture
COP", is in danger of adopting various misguided solutions for
agriculture. Read the Civil Society Statement [10]
"CUANDO SERA" A MUSIC VIDEO DEDICATED TO FOOD SOVEREIGNTY STRUGGLES
-------------------------
Colombian-Argentine music group Che Sudaka, which is based in Barcelona
has released a new music video "Cuando Sera" as part of their album
"Hoy" and has dedicated the song to La Via Campesina's peaceful struggle
for food sovereignty and social justice. Read More [11]
GLOBAL DIALOGUE ON THE INTERNATIONAL YEAR OF PULSES
-------------------------
Elizabeth Mpfou, general coordinator of La Via Campesina and a small
holder farmer who also leads the Zimbabwe Small Holder Farmers' Forum
(ZIMSOFF), made a presentation at the Global Dialogue held in Rome as
part of the International Year of Pulses (IYP) on the 23rd of November
2016. She is also the IYP Special Ambassador for Africa region. Read
More [12]
UPOV must respect farmers' rights: Guy Kastler
-------------------------
UPOV must evolve to accept this fair balance between the rights of
breeders and the rights of farmers, in the interests of its own survival
and, above all, of food security, writes Guy Kastler
Read More [13]
GLOBAL SOLIDARITY POURING IN FOR KARNATAKA FARMERS DEMANDING LOAN WAIVER
-------------------------
After, farmers from the state of Karnataka in India took to a unique
protest by auctioning off a big businessman's assets in a symbolic act
of resistance, global solidarity is pouring in from farms and
universities. Read More [14]
COOLING THE PLANET | FRONTLINE COMMUNITIES LEAD THE STRUGGLE
Year: 2016
Summary: A new _Hands on the Land_ publication highlights how
communities of small scale food producers are increasingly confronted by
the grabbing of natural resources and systematic violations of human
rights.
Download the Publication (English [15])
Also available in Spanish [16] and French [17]
[18]
The Field Liberation Movement takes action to demand real solutions to
climate change, by resorting to a symbolic act of authorizing the
felling of a field of genetically engineered poplar trees. Watch Now
[19]
[20]
Two GE poplar trees discuss VIB's false solutions. A video by The
Field Liberation Movement following an action in Wetteren on 20th
November 2016. Watch Now [21]
[22]
At the III World Meeting of Popular Movements held in Rome and promoted
by Pope Francis, Paul Nicholson of La Via Campesina (EHNE), from the
Basque country speaks to FocusPuller [23] explaining the need to build
alliances on issues of land, housing and work.
Watch Now [24]
YOU ARE AN IMPORTANT PART OF THE AUTONOMY OF OUR MOVEMENT
-------------------------
As a supporter who has contributed financial resources to La Via
Campesina, and as an activist who joins us on the streets and in the
fields, your support is always welcome and put to good use.
You can renew your contribution to La Via Campesina by clicking [1]here.
[1]
[25]
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Find us on Facebook [26]
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Subsribe our Vimeo Channel [27]
To unsubscribe from the distribution list, questions or comments,
write to VIACAMPESINA(a)VIACAMPESINA.ORG
WEBSITE: www.viacampesina.org [28]
TV: www.tv.viacampesina.org [29]
To subscribe to this newsletter - Click Here [30]
Links:
------
[1] https://viacampesina.org/en/donations/
[2] http://ttps://mail.viacampesina.org/lists/listinfo/Via-info-en
[3]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/our-conferences-mainmenu-28/5-maputo-…
[4]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/women-mainmen…
[5]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/actions-and-events-mainmenu-26/-clima…
[6]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/actions-and-events-mainmenu-26/-clima…
[7]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/human-rights-…
[8]
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[9]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/news-from-the-regions-mainmenu-29/219…
[10]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/actions-and-events-mainmenu-26/-clima…
[11]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/food-sovereig…
[12]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/sustainable-p…
[13]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/actions-and-events-mainmenu-26/10-yea…
[14]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/news-from-the-regions-mainmenu-29/220…
[15] https://viacampesina.org/downloads/pdf/en/Cooling_the_Planet-EN.pdf
[16] https://viacampesina.org/downloads/pdf/sp/Cooling_the_Planet-ES.pdf
[17] https://viacampesina.org/downloads/pdf/fr/Cooling_the_Planet-FR.pdf
[18] https://youtu.be/zFBPcS26sAM
[19] https://tv.viacampesina.org/Joke-you-may-cut-these-trees?lang=en
[20] https://youtu.be/uX6OPyOQkVQ
[21] https://tv.viacampesina.org/Action-No-to-false-climate?lang=en
[22] https://youtu.be/i3HPpoF9Spo
[23] https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCO-vTv8pQXQ11bmWnBPEKLA
[24] https://tv.viacampesina.org/III-World-Meeting-of-Popular?lang=en
[25] http://www.twitter.com/via_campesina
[26] https://www.facebook.com/viacampesinaOFFICIAL/
[27] https://vimeo.com/viacampesina
[28] http://www.viacampesina.org
[29] http://www.tv.viacampesina.org
[30] https://mail.viacampesina.org/lists/listinfo/Via-info-en
MURDERING AND BOMBING OF SYRIAN CITIZENS HAS TO CEASE IMMEDIATELY – A
POLITICAL SOLUTION WITH THE SYRIAN PEOPLE HAS TO BE FOUND [1]
Published on Friday, 09 December 2016 13:30
[2]LA VIA CAMPESINA STATEMENT ON SYRIA SITUATION
(Harare, December 8, 2016) The war in Syria goes on, never ending
bombardments directly aimed at the civilian population, destroying any
social infrastructure including hospitals, food markets and food
production. At the moment the regime is on its way to destroy totally
East-Aleppo and other cities and regions will follow. Despite the
incredible aggression of the Syrian government together with supporting
governments and loyal paramilitary groups against the Syrian people, a
strong resistance fighting for a political and democratic alternative
exists. Syrian peasant and citizens keep on defending themselves,
fighting for a self-determined future and demand a political solution of
the conflict.
They keep on growing food crops under the most adverse circumstances in
rural and also in any spaces in the cities. Food that helps them to
survive and strengthen their resilience and their independence to resist
becoming victim of the Syrian regime's policy of "starve or surrender".
La Via Campesina supports these self-organized structures through the
15th Garden, a network of Syrian peasants and activists who risk their
lives every day to bring seeds into many areas in Syria so that people
can keep on growing their food.
This terrible war will not bring any solution to this conflict other
than destroying Syria and making millions more flee to other parts of
the world. It is crucial that the UN together with other governments not
involved in the massacre of the civilian population and the destruction
of Syria undertake any effort to stop the bombing and push all parties
involved to build a political solution that integrates all the Syrian
people at all levels and hereby acknowledge the right for
self-determination of the Syrian people.
We call upon other social movements and organizations to pressure their
governments to undertake any effort to stop this war on the Syrian
people and build a political process towards the reconstruction and
peace and democracy.
Links:
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[1]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/main-issues-mainmenu-27/human-rights-…
[2] https://viacampesina.org/en/images/2014%20Logo.jpg
MESSAGE OF SOLIDARITY WITH CUBA, IN THEIR TIME OF NATIONAL MOURNING [1]
We the men, women, and youth of La Vía Campesina, salute the people of
Cuba during their time of national mourning over the death of Comandante
Fidel Castro Ruz, historic leader of the Cuban Revolution and an
inspiration for struggles of emancipation of poor people of the world,
from imperialism and capital.
We would like to express our most heartfelt condolences and solidarity
with our brothers and sisters of the Asociación Nacional de Agricultores
Pequeños (ANAP) who, inspired by Comandante Fidel, have led the fight
for food sovereignty and in this way feeding the people and protecting
the natural resources.
Just a few months ago, during their national congress, the members of
ANAP celebrated the anniversary of the Agrarian Reform promulgated by
Comandante Fidel 57 years ago.
To our brothers and sisters who work on the land: we are united with you
in this time of national mourning paying posthumous homage to Comandante
Fidel and with ANAP's untiring struggle to achieve food sovereignty
through the use of a sustainable agroeconomy, because it is through this
work that ANAP continue to keep alive the revolutionary spirit of
Comandante Fidel.
To the people of Cuba, we restate our commitment to friendship, our
appreciation for their example of solidarity with the people of the
world as well as our admiration of the irrefutable accomplishments in
the construction of a socialist society.
¡Comandante Fidel Castro Ruz! ¡PRESENTE!
INTERNATIONAL COORDINATING COMMITTEE OF LA VÍA CAMPESINA
Links:
------
[1]
https://viacampesina.org/en/index.php/our-conferences-mainmenu-28/5-maputo-…